Meaning: The quote "Grant what thou commandest and then command what thou wilt" is attributed to Saint Augustine, a prominent theologian and philosopher in the Christian tradition. This quote reflects Augustine's understanding of the relationship between human agency and divine grace, as well as his views on the nature of free will and obedience to God.

At its core, the quote encapsulates the idea that in order to fulfill God's commandments and live a righteous life, one must first receive the grace and assistance of God. This notion is deeply rooted in Augustine's theological framework, which emphasizes the fallen nature of humanity and the necessity of divine intervention for salvation.

In his seminal work "Confessions," Augustine grapples with the complexities of human nature, sin, and redemption. He recounts his own spiritual journey, detailing his struggles with moral dilemmas and his eventual conversion to Christianity. Central to Augustine's teachings is the concept of "grace," which he defines as the unmerited favor and assistance of God that enables individuals to overcome their sinful inclinations and live in accordance with God's will.

The phrase "Grant what thou commandest" can be interpreted as a plea for God's grace to empower individuals to fulfill their moral and spiritual obligations. Augustine believed that without the enabling grace of God, humans are incapable of living virtuously and obeying divine commandments. This aligns with his doctrine of original sin, which posits that all humans are inherently sinful as a result of Adam and Eve's disobedience in the Garden of Eden.

The second part of the quote, "and then command what thou wilt," conveys the idea that once one has received the necessary grace to fulfill God's commandments, they are then able to freely and willingly follow God's guidance and directives. Augustine's understanding of free will is complex, as he grappled with the tension between human agency and God's sovereignty. He argued that true freedom lies in aligning one's will with God's will, rather than pursuing self-serving desires or worldly ambitions.

Moreover, Augustine's emphasis on the primacy of divine grace does not negate the importance of human cooperation and effort in the pursuit of righteousness. He believed that God's grace does not diminish human responsibility, but rather enables individuals to participate in their own transformation and spiritual growth.

In the context of Christian theology, Augustine's quote has been influential in shaping discussions about the interplay between grace, free will, and moral responsibility. It has been cited and referenced by theologians, scholars, and religious leaders seeking to explore the dynamics of faith, obedience, and divine empowerment.

In conclusion, Saint Augustine's quote "Grant what thou commandest and then command what thou wilt" encapsulates his profound insights into the relationship between divine grace, free will, and obedience to God. It reflects Augustine's belief in the essential role of God's grace in enabling individuals to fulfill their moral obligations and live in accordance with God's will. The quote continues to resonate across theological and philosophical discourse, serving as a thought-provoking reflection on the complexities of human nature and the transformative power of divine grace.