Meaning: The quote "If the object of poetry is, to make men, then poetry is the heir of prophecy" by Muhammad Iqbal, a renowned poet and philosopher from the Indian subcontinent, encapsulates the profound relationship between poetry and the shaping of human character. In this statement, Iqbal emphasizes the transformative power of poetry and its ability to inspire, guide, and elevate individuals, akin to the influence of prophetic messages.

Poetry has long been regarded as a medium for expressing human emotions, experiences, and perspectives. It possesses the unique capability to evoke deep emotions, provoke critical thinking, and offer insights into the human condition. As a result, poetry has the potential to shape the thoughts, beliefs, and actions of individuals, thereby contributing to their personal and moral development.

Iqbal's assertion regarding the object of poetry being "to make men" suggests that poetry is not merely a form of artistic expression, but a tool for nurturing and refining the human spirit. By "making men," Iqbal alludes to the idea that poetry has the power to engender positive qualities such as empathy, resilience, wisdom, and a sense of purpose in individuals. Through the beauty and resonance of poetic language, people can be moved to introspection, self-improvement, and a deeper understanding of themselves and the world around them.

Furthermore, Iqbal's comparison of poetry to the "heir of prophecy" draws parallels between the impact of poetry and the prophetic tradition. In various religious and cultural contexts, prophets have been revered for their ability to impart timeless wisdom, moral guidance, and visions of a better future. Similarly, Iqbal suggests that poetry inherits this legacy of prophecy by serving as a source of enlightenment, moral edification, and societal transformation.

In the context of Iqbal's own work, his poetry often delves into themes of self-realization, spiritual awakening, and the quest for individual and collective upliftment. He sought to inspire his readers to embrace their inner potential, strive for moral excellence, and contribute to the betterment of society. Through his verse, Iqbal aimed to ignite a sense of purpose and empowerment in his audience, echoing the sentiments expressed in his quote.

It is important to note that Iqbal's perspective on the purpose of poetry reflects a broader understanding of literature and artistic expression as vehicles for moral and intellectual cultivation. Throughout history, poetry has been intertwined with ethical and philosophical discourse, serving as a medium for conveying timeless truths, ethical principles, and societal critiques. From the works of ancient poets such as Homer and Sappho to modern-day writers like Maya Angelou and Rupi Kaur, poetry continues to resonate with audiences, offering profound insights into the human experience and the complexities of existence.

In conclusion, Muhammad Iqbal's quote underscores the profound impact of poetry on the human psyche and its potential to shape individuals into morally conscious and enlightened beings. By aligning poetry with the legacy of prophecy, Iqbal highlights the enduring relevance of poetic expression as a catalyst for personal and societal transformation. Through its ability to evoke empathy, inspire introspection, and impart timeless wisdom, poetry remains a potent force in the ongoing endeavor to "make men" – that is, to nurture the virtues and aspirations of humanity.