Meaning: The quote "But novels are never about what they are about; that is, there is always deeper, or more general, significance. The author may not be aware of this till she is pretty far along with it" by Diane Johnson, a novelist, encapsulates the complex nature of storytelling and the inherent depth in literary works. This thought-provoking statement sheds light on the multifaceted nature of novels and the layers of meaning that exist beyond the surface narrative.

In essence, Johnson suggests that novels often contain underlying themes, metaphors, and symbolism that extend beyond the explicit content. While a novel may appear to address specific events, characters, or settings, its true significance lies in the broader implications and deeper truths it conveys. This notion aligns with the concept of literature as a vehicle for exploring universal themes and human experiences, transcending the immediate storyline to resonate with readers on a profound level.

Moreover, Johnson's assertion that the author may not be fully aware of the deeper significance of their work until they have progressed significantly in the writing process highlights the organic and subconscious nature of creativity. Writers often find themselves immersed in the act of storytelling, delving into the intricacies of their characters and narrative, only to discover profound layers of meaning as the work unfolds. This creative journey can lead to the revelation of themes and insights that were not initially apparent, adding richness and complexity to the final literary creation.

From a reader's perspective, Johnson's quote invites us to engage with novels in a more introspective and analytical manner. It encourages us to look beyond the surface plot and characters, prompting us to uncover the underlying messages, societal critiques, and philosophical inquiries that authors embed within their works. By delving into the deeper significance of a novel, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the human condition, cultural dynamics, and the intricate complexities of life as portrayed through the art of storytelling.

Furthermore, the idea that novels are never solely about their explicit content resonates with the enduring nature of literature. Great works of fiction often transcend the time and place in which they were written, speaking to readers across generations and cultures. Through their underlying significance, novels have the power to evoke empathy, provoke critical thinking, and spark conversations that extend far beyond the confines of their original context.

In summary, Diane Johnson's quote encapsulates the profound and multifaceted nature of novels, emphasizing their capacity to convey deeper, more universal significance beyond their surface narratives. It underscores the dynamic interplay between the conscious and subconscious elements of storytelling, inviting both authors and readers to explore the profound layers of meaning embedded within literary works. By acknowledging the inherent depth and complexity of novels, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the transformative power of literature and its enduring impact on the human experience.