Meaning: The quote "Prepare for death, if here at night you roam, and sign your will before you sup from home" is attributed to Samuel Johnson, an English writer, poet, and lexicographer. This quote reflects a sentiment of caution and mindfulness about the uncertainty of life and the importance of being prepared for the unexpected.

Samuel Johnson was a prominent figure in the 18th-century literary scene, known for his wit, intelligence, and moral philosophy. He was also the author of the influential "A Dictionary of the English Language," which was published in 1755 and remained the preeminent English dictionary for over 150 years.

The quote itself conveys a sense of awareness of mortality and the need to be prepared for the possibility of death, especially when venturing out at night. The advice to "sign your will before you sup from home" underscores the idea of making necessary preparations and arrangements, such as drafting a will, before partaking in everyday activities.

In the context of Johnson's era, life was often precarious, and the specter of death was never far from people's minds. Diseases, accidents, and other dangers were pervasive, and mortality rates were significantly higher than they are today. In this environment, the idea of being prepared for death was not merely a philosophical abstraction but a practical necessity.

The quote also resonates with broader themes of mortality and the transience of life that have been explored by philosophers, writers, and religious thinkers throughout history. From the Stoics to the existentialists, the contemplation of death and the impermanence of existence has been a recurring motif in human thought and reflection.

In a more contemporary context, the quote can be seen as a reminder to live mindfully and with a sense of purpose, recognizing the fragility and preciousness of life. It encourages individuals to take responsibility for their affairs and to consider the potential consequences of their actions.

The admonition to "sign your will before you sup from home" can also be interpreted as a call to be proactive in addressing important matters, such as estate planning, while also being mindful of the uncertainties of life. By heeding this advice, individuals can ensure that their affairs are in order and that their loved ones are provided for, regardless of what the future may hold.

Ultimately, the quote by Samuel Johnson serves as a thought-provoking reflection on the universal experience of mortality and the importance of being prepared for the unknown. It encourages contemplation of the fleeting nature of life and the need to approach each day with a sense of purpose and foresight.