Meaning: The quote "Judges ought to be more leaned than witty, more reverent than plausible, and more advised than confident. Above all things, integrity is their portion and proper virtue." by Francis Bacon, the English philosopher, states the essential qualities and virtues that judges should possess. Francis Bacon, also known as the father of empiricism, was a prominent figure in the scientific revolution and is well-known for his contributions to philosophy and the development of the scientific method.

In this quote, Bacon emphasizes the importance of intellect, respect, wisdom, and integrity in the role of judges. He suggests that judges should prioritize knowledge and learning over mere cleverness, demonstrating that they are well-versed in the law and its application. This aligns with the idea that the judiciary should be composed of individuals who possess a deep understanding of legal principles and precedents, enabling them to make informed and fair decisions.

Bacon's assertion that judges should be more reverent than plausible highlights the need for judges to show deep respect for the law, the court, and the individuals involved in legal proceedings. It implies that judges should approach their duties with a sense of solemnity and dignity, recognizing the gravity of their role in upholding justice and the rule of law. This reverence contributes to the perception of the judiciary as an institution that commands respect and operates with a sense of decorum and gravity.

Moreover, Bacon's emphasis on judges being more advised than confident underscores the importance of careful deliberation and consideration in their decision-making processes. It suggests that judges should be prudent and thoughtful in their approach, taking into account all relevant information and perspectives before reaching a conclusion. This highlights the need for judges to display a balanced and measured demeanor, avoiding overconfidence or rash judgments in their duties.

The quote culminates with Bacon's assertion that integrity is the primary virtue that judges should embody. Integrity, in this context, refers to the quality of being honest, ethical, and principled in one's actions and decisions. Bacon's emphasis on integrity as the "portion and proper virtue" of judges underscores the fundamental significance of this virtue in the judicial system. Integrity is essential for maintaining public trust and confidence in the judiciary, as it ensures that judges are guided by moral and ethical principles in their role as dispensers of justice.

In summary, Francis Bacon's quote encapsulates the ideal attributes and virtues that judges should possess. It underscores the importance of intellect, reverence, prudence, and, above all, integrity in the exercise of judicial responsibilities. By emphasizing these qualities, Bacon highlights the critical role of the judiciary in upholding the principles of justice and the rule of law within society. This quote serves as a timeless reminder of the essential virtues that should underpin the conduct and decisions of those entrusted with the administration of justice.