Meaning:
The quote "Neither do thou lust after that tawny weed tobacco" is a line from the poem "To the Reader" by Ben Jonson, an English playwright and poet who lived from 1572 to 1637. This quote reflects Jonson's disdain for the use of tobacco, which was becoming increasingly popular in England during his lifetime. In the poem, Jonson expresses his disapproval of various social vices and indulgences, including the use of tobacco, and urges the reader to avoid succumbing to these temptations.
Tobacco was introduced to England in the late 16th century, and its use quickly became widespread. It was initially promoted for its supposed medicinal properties and was also embraced for its recreational effects. However, as its popularity grew, so did concerns about its negative health effects and its impact on society. Ben Jonson's poem "To the Reader" can be seen as a reflection of the societal attitudes towards tobacco during this period.
In the context of the poem, the phrase "tawny weed tobacco" emphasizes Jonson's disapproval of the substance. The use of "tawny" to describe the tobacco suggests a negative connotation, perhaps alluding to the color of the dried leaves or the perceived unsavoriness of the product. By using the word "lust," Jonson further emphasizes the idea of excessive desire or craving for tobacco, positioning it as a vice to be avoided.
Jonson's disapproval of tobacco aligns with broader societal concerns about the substance during the early 17th century. As tobacco use became more prevalent, it sparked debates about its potential harms and moral implications. Some writers and moralists, like Jonson, condemned tobacco as a corrupting influence, associating it with idleness, vice, and moral decay. Jonson's poem can be seen as part of this broader cultural critique of the use of tobacco.
The quote can also be interpreted in the context of Jonson's broader literary and cultural contributions. As a prominent figure in the English Renaissance, Jonson was known for his satirical and moralistic works. In "To the Reader," he adopts a didactic tone, offering moral advice and admonitions to the reader. The quote about tobacco can be viewed as part of Jonson's larger project of critiquing contemporary social mores and urging his audience to live virtuously.
In conclusion, the quote "Neither do thou lust after that tawny weed tobacco" encapsulates Ben Jonson's disapproval of tobacco and his admonition to avoid indulging in its use. It reflects broader concerns about the societal impact of tobacco during the early 17th century and aligns with Jonson's moralistic and satirical literary style. This line from Jonson's poem "To the Reader" serves as a window into the cultural attitudes towards tobacco and vices during this period, shedding light on the moral and social debates of the time.