Meaning: The quote, "An influential member of parliament has not only to pay much money to become such, and to give time and labour, he has also to sacrifice his mind too - at least all the characteristics part of it that which is original and most his own," by Walter Bagehot, provides a profound insight into the sacrifices and challenges faced by individuals seeking to attain and maintain positions of influence in the political arena. Walter Bagehot, a prominent British journalist, economist, and political analyst, is known for his keen observations on the workings of government and the nature of power.

In this quote, Bagehot highlights the multifaceted sacrifices that politicians are required to make in order to attain and retain positions of influence within the parliamentary system. The first sacrifice mentioned is financial, emphasizing the significant monetary investment required to navigate the political landscape. This alludes to the financial costs associated with campaigning, maintaining a public profile, and participating in the various activities and events necessary for political success. The financial sacrifice also extends to potential opportunities forfeited in other professional pursuits due to the demands of political life.

Additionally, Bagehot emphasizes the immense investment of time and labor that influential politicians must commit. The demanding nature of political responsibilities often necessitates long hours, extensive travel, and constant engagement with constituents and colleagues. This aspect of sacrifice speaks to the personal toll that political involvement can take on individuals, as it often encroaches on personal and family time, leading to a significant work-life imbalance.

However, the most thought-provoking aspect of Bagehot's quote is the notion that influential politicians must sacrifice their minds, particularly the characteristics that are original and most their own. This suggests that in order to navigate the complexities of political power and maintain influence, politicians may be compelled to compromise their authenticity and originality in favor of conforming to the expectations and demands of the political establishment. This sacrifice of individuality and independence of thought speaks to the inherent pressures and constraints imposed by the political environment, where adherence to party lines and consensus-building often take precedence over personal convictions and independent thinking.

Bagehot's insight sheds light on the internal struggle faced by politicians as they navigate the delicate balance between personal integrity and the demands of political influence. The sacrifice of one's mind, or the compromising of one's original and authentic characteristics, speaks to the potential erosion of individual identity in the pursuit of power and influence within the political sphere.

In conclusion, Bagehot's quote serves as a poignant reflection on the sacrifices and challenges faced by individuals seeking to attain and maintain positions of influence in the political arena. The financial, temporal, and intellectual sacrifices highlighted in the quote underscore the multifaceted nature of the demands placed upon influential members of parliament. By delving into these sacrifices, Bagehot offers valuable insight into the complex dynamics of political power and the personal toll it can exact on those who seek to wield it.