Meaning: This quote by Thomas Keneally, an Australian novelist, reflects on the idea of pluralism and sectarianism in Australia, particularly in the context of the country's history and social dynamics. Keneally's observation suggests that in Australia, the divisions and tensions that may exist between different groups in society, such as religious or cultural sects, tend to diminish or cease to be significant once individuals leave their respective communities or institutions, such as schools. This quote implies that the experience of pluralism and sectarianism in Australia is not as pervasive or impactful in the broader society as it may be within specific institutional or communal settings.

Australia is known for its cultural diversity, with a significant portion of its population comprised of immigrants from various parts of the world. This diversity has contributed to a complex social landscape, where different cultural, religious, and ethnic groups coexist. The notion of pluralism, as referenced in Keneally's quote, speaks to the coexistence and recognition of this diversity within the broader social fabric. It suggests that, despite potential divisions or differences, the Australian society as a whole manages to accommodate and incorporate the various cultural and religious identities of its population.

On the other hand, the mention of sectarianism in the quote alludes to the potential for divisions and conflicts arising from differences in religious or cultural affiliations. Historically, sectarian tensions have been observed in various societies, often leading to social, political, and even violent confrontations. Keneally's reference to sectarianism in the Australian context acknowledges the existence of such tensions but also implies that these tensions are relatively contained and do not extend significantly beyond specific environments, such as schools or other institutional settings.

The phrase "the pluralism of Australia - sorry the sectarianism to an extent stopped at the time you took your uniform off after coming home from school" can be interpreted as highlighting the idea that, in the everyday interactions and experiences of Australians, the impact of sectarianism tends to diminish once individuals move away from the environments where such divisions may be more pronounced. This observation may reflect a sense of social cohesion and integration, where individuals are able to transcend sectarian differences and coexist harmoniously in the broader Australian society.

It is important to consider the historical and cultural context of Australia in understanding Keneally's quote. Throughout its history, Australia has grappled with issues of discrimination, particularly towards its Indigenous population and immigrant communities. However, the country has also made significant efforts to promote multiculturalism and social inclusion, evident in policies and initiatives aimed at celebrating diversity and combating discrimination. The quote by Keneally may be seen as a reflection of this ongoing societal dialogue and the evolving nature of Australia's approach to pluralism and sectarianism.

In conclusion, Thomas Keneally's quote offers a thought-provoking insight into the dynamics of pluralism and sectarianism in Australia. It invites contemplation on the ways in which diversity and divisions manifest within the Australian society and the extent to which individuals are able to transcend sectarian differences in their everyday lives. Moreover, the quote prompts consideration of the broader social and historical context of Australia, shedding light on the country's efforts to navigate and embrace its cultural diversity while addressing challenges related to sectarian tensions.