Meaning: This quote by Hans Küng, a renowned Swiss Catholic theologian, encapsulates the three key elements of the Catholic Church as he sees them. Küng, known for his critical approach to traditional Catholic teachings, emphasizes the importance of understanding the Church as a community, a communion, and as the people of God with a hierarchical structure composed of priests and bishops. This perspective reflects Küng's belief in the need for a more inclusive and participatory approach to Church governance and theology.

Firstly, Küng's reference to the Church as a "community" highlights the significance of the collective nature of the Christian faith. In this context, the Church is not merely an institution or a physical place of worship, but a living and dynamic community of believers. This concept emphasizes the role of the Church as a support system for individuals, providing spiritual guidance, fellowship, and a sense of belonging. The idea of community also underscores the interconnectedness of all members, promoting a sense of shared responsibility and mutual care within the Church.

Secondly, Küng's mention of the Church as a "communion" underscores the interconnectedness and unity that should exist within the Christian community. The term "communion" reflects the idea of a shared spiritual bond among believers, regardless of their individual differences. This understanding of the Church as a communion emphasizes the importance of fostering relationships based on love, respect, and solidarity among its members. It also suggests a vision of the Church as a place where individuals can find solace, support, and encouragement in their spiritual journey.

Finally, Küng's reference to the Church as "just a hierarchy but the people of God, whose servants are the priests and bishops" acknowledges the hierarchical structure of the Catholic Church while emphasizing its fundamental identity as the people of God. This dual perspective recognizes the authority and role of priests and bishops within the Church while also affirming the essential role of all believers in the life and mission of the Church. This viewpoint challenges the notion of a hierarchical structure that is disconnected from the broader community and emphasizes the need for servant leadership and collaboration among all members of the Church.

Hans Küng's perspective on the Church as a community, a communion, and the people of God with a hierarchical structure reflects his commitment to promoting a more inclusive and participatory vision of the Catholic Church. Throughout his career, Küng has been a vocal advocate for Church reform, challenging traditional doctrines and structures in the pursuit of a more open and engaged faith community. His emphasis on the collective nature of the Church, the importance of unity and solidarity, and the shared responsibility of all believers serves as a call to action for a more vibrant and inclusive Christian community.

In conclusion, Hans Küng's quote encapsulates his vision of the Catholic Church as a dynamic and inclusive community rooted in the principles of communion and the shared identity of the people of God. This perspective challenges traditional hierarchical structures and emphasizes the essential role of all believers in the life and mission of the Church. By promoting a vision of the Church as a community of faith, Küng invites reflection and dialogue on the nature of the Church and the role of its members in shaping its future.