Meaning: The quote "That is the Roman way: to give favors to the favorites" by Hans Kung, a renowned theologian, reflects a cynical observation about the nature of power and favoritism. The quote suggests that in certain systems or societies, favoritism and the bestowing of favors are integral to the exercise of power. To fully understand the meaning and implications of this quote, it is essential to explore the historical and cultural contexts in which it can be interpreted.

The reference to the "Roman way" in the quote alludes to the practices and dynamics of power that were prevalent in ancient Rome. The Roman Empire was characterized by a complex system of patronage, where individuals of influence would extend their protection and support to others in exchange for loyalty and service. This system often led to the concentration of power and privilege in the hands of a select few, creating an environment where favoritism played a significant role in determining one's success and standing in society.

Furthermore, the quote implies that favoritism is not only a historical phenomenon but also a recurrent feature of human societies. It suggests that the tendency to show preferential treatment to certain individuals, often based on personal connections or allegiances, is not confined to a particular time or place, but rather a universal aspect of human behavior.

In contemporary society, the quote can be interpreted as a commentary on the dynamics of power and influence in various spheres, including politics, business, and even interpersonal relationships. It speaks to the enduring presence of favoritism and the unequal distribution of opportunities and resources that often result from it.

From a theological perspective, the quote can also be seen as a critique of the ethical implications of favoritism. In many religious traditions, the principle of justice and equality is emphasized, and favoritism is viewed as contrary to these principles. The quote by Hans Kung may serve as a reminder of the moral and ethical challenges posed by the unequal distribution of favor and privilege, especially within religious institutions and communities.

In conclusion, the quote "That is the Roman way: to give favors to the favorites" by Hans Kung encapsulates a critical observation about the nature of power, favoritism, and the ethical implications of unequal treatment. It invites us to reflect on the enduring relevance of these dynamics in human societies and the potential consequences for justice and fairness. Whether in ancient Rome or contemporary society, the quote serves as a poignant reminder of the complex interplay between power, privilege, and favoritism.