Meaning: The quote you've provided is from Kenneth Latourette, a prominent American historian and scholar of world Christianity. In this quote, Latourette reflects on the concept of free will as it pertains to the biblical story of Adam and Eve in the Book of Genesis. Let's break down the quote to better understand its implications.

The quote begins with the assertion that "free will was demonstrated in the placing of temptation before man." This refers to the biblical narrative in which God places the tree of the knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden and instructs Adam and Eve not to eat from it. This act of placing temptation before them is seen as a demonstration of free will, as it presents Adam and Eve with a choice: to obey or disobey God's command.

The next part of the quote discusses the specific command given to Adam and Eve – "not to eat of the fruit of the tree which would give him a knowledge of good and evil." According to the biblical account, the tree of the knowledge of good and evil held the potential to grant Adam and Eve a heightened understanding of morality and the ability to differentiate between right and wrong. This command represents a test of their obedience and a demonstration of their capacity for free will.

The quote also alludes to the "disturbing moral conflict to which that awareness would give rise." This refers to the consequences of Adam and Eve's choice to eat from the forbidden tree. In the biblical story, their disobedience leads to a profound moral and existential dilemma, as they become aware of their own nakedness and experience shame and guilt for the first time. This newfound awareness of good and evil brings about a significant moral conflict within them and sets the stage for the unfolding consequences of their actions.

In essence, Latourette's quote encapsulates the idea that free will is exemplified in the biblical account of Adam and Eve's temptation and subsequent fall from grace. The placement of temptation, coupled with the command to refrain from indulging in it, serves as a fundamental test of human agency and choice. The resulting moral conflict and the awakening of moral consciousness further underscore the profound implications of this narrative in shaping the understanding of free will and moral responsibility.

This quote from Kenneth Latourette prompts contemplation on the timeless themes of free will, temptation, and moral agency as depicted in the biblical story of Adam and Eve. It invites readers to consider the complex interplay between human choice, moral awareness, and the consequences of our actions. Moreover, it highlights the enduring relevance of biblical narratives in exploring fundamental questions about human nature and the ethical dimensions of decision-making.