Meaning: This quote by John Lawson, an English explorer and writer, sheds light on the tactics employed by Native American tribes to reduce their population. The quote suggests that the Native Americans were not only concerned with external threats to their community, but also devised a method to intentionally decrease their own numbers. This intriguing revelation prompts further exploration into the historical and cultural context in which such a strategy might have emerged.

During the 17th century, when John Lawson was active as an explorer, European colonists were expanding their presence in North America. This period was marked by significant interactions between the indigenous peoples and the newcomers, resulting in the exchange of ideas, goods, and unfortunately, diseases. It is important to consider the impact of these interactions on the Native American communities, as well as the ways in which they may have responded to the challenges posed by the arrival of European settlers.

One possible explanation for the Native American strategy mentioned in the quote could be related to the concept of population control. In many traditional societies, population size was carefully managed to ensure the availability of resources and the sustainability of the community. This often involved practices such as birth control, infanticide, or even deliberate reduction of the population during times of scarcity. It is possible that the Native American tribe referenced by Lawson had developed their own method of regulating their population in response to the changing conditions brought about by the arrival of Europeans.

Another aspect to consider is the impact of diseases introduced by the European colonists. Historically, indigenous populations in the Americas were devastated by diseases such as smallpox, measles, and influenza, which were brought over from Europe. These diseases spread rapidly among Native American communities, causing widespread illness and death. In the face of such catastrophic events, it is conceivable that some tribes may have considered intentional population reduction as a means of mitigating the impact of these deadly diseases.

Furthermore, the quote raises questions about the social and political dynamics within Native American tribes. It suggests that there may have been internal conflicts or power struggles that led to the development of the mentioned strategy. Understanding the cultural and societal structures of the specific tribe in question, as well as the broader context of inter-tribal relations, could provide valuable insights into the motivations behind this "infallible Stratagem" as described by Lawson.

In conclusion, John Lawson's quote offers a thought-provoking glimpse into the complexities of Native American life during a time of significant change and upheaval. Further research into the historical, cultural, and social aspects of the Native American tribes of the period is essential for a comprehensive understanding of the context in which such a strategy emerged. By delving into these areas, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the diverse and adaptive responses of indigenous peoples to the challenges they faced during the colonial era.