Meaning: This quote by W. Somerset Maugham, a renowned English playwright and novelist, reflects on the use of quotation as a substitute for wit. The quote suggests that the ability to quote from others can be a skillful way to appear clever or insightful, even if one lacks original wit or humor.

Maugham, known for his sharp wit and keen observations of human nature, often explored the complexities of human behavior and social interactions in his works. In this quote, he seems to be making a wry commentary on the practice of using quotations as a crutch for genuine wit or originality. By attributing this observation to a character in one of his plays, Maugham adds a layer of irony to the sentiment, as it becomes a quotation about the value of quotations.

The quote can be interpreted in various ways, depending on the context in which it is considered. On one hand, it could be seen as a criticism of those who rely on borrowed words and ideas rather than cultivating their own wit and insight. It suggests that simply repeating the words of others may not be a true reflection of one's intellect or creativity. On the other hand, it could also be viewed as a recognition of the power of language and the ability to effectively utilize the words of others to convey one's thoughts and perspectives.

Quotation, as mentioned in the quote, can indeed be a "serviceable substitute for wit" in certain situations. People often use quotations to support their arguments, add authority to their speech, or infuse their writing with the wisdom of others. In literature, academic writing, public speaking, and everyday conversations, quotations serve as a way to borrow the authority or eloquence of well-known figures or sources. They can also be used to encapsulate complex ideas or emotions in a succinct and impactful manner.

Furthermore, the act of quoting can be a form of homage to the original source, acknowledging the wisdom or cleverness of the individual being quoted. By incorporating the words of others, individuals can demonstrate their awareness of the broader cultural and intellectual context in which their own thoughts and expressions are situated.

However, the quote also hints at the limitations of relying solely on the words of others. While quotations can enrich our language and discourse, true wit and originality often require a deeper engagement with ideas, a keen understanding of context, and the ability to synthesize or reinterpret existing knowledge. Genuine wit involves the ability to perceive and express the subtle nuances of human experience in a way that is both insightful and entertaining.

In conclusion, Maugham's quote about the "serviceable substitute for wit" provided by the gift for quotation invites reflection on the role of quotations in communication and intellectual discourse. Whether seen as a sly critique or a recognition of the power of language, this quote encourages us to consider the ways in which we use the words of others to shape our own expressions and engage with the world around us.