Meaning: The quote "She kindly laments that I am not of the party, and to be sure I honour great ladies, and I admire great wits, but I am of the same opinion in regard to assemblies that is held concerning oysters, that they are never good in a month that has not the letter R in it" is attributed to Elizabeth Montagu, an influential writer and literary critic of the 18th century. This quote reflects Montagu's witty and insightful perspective on social gatherings and the company one keeps.

Elizabeth Montagu was a prominent figure in English literary and social circles during the 18th century. She was known for her sharp intellect, wit, and influential role in the development of literary and cultural movements of her time. As a woman of considerable wealth and social standing, Montagu hosted literary salons and gatherings that brought together some of the most notable writers, thinkers, and socialites of the era.

The quote in question captures Montagu's attitude towards social gatherings and her preference for the company of individuals she deemed worthy of admiration. In the quote, she acknowledges the flattery of being included in a particular social circle ("She kindly laments that I am not of the party"), but then goes on to express her own discerning standards and opinions about such gatherings.

Montagu's comparison of social assemblies to oysters is particularly noteworthy. By drawing a parallel between social events and the seasonal availability of oysters, she cleverly conveys her belief that not all social gatherings are equally worthwhile or enjoyable. The reference to the letter "R" in the quote alludes to the traditional advice that oysters are best consumed in months containing the letter "R," a belief rooted in the natural spawning and harvesting cycles of oysters. Montagu's analogy suggests that, like oysters, social gatherings are best enjoyed under certain conditions or with certain company.

Montagu's sharp wit and astute observations about social life and human interactions are evident in this quote. She humorously and astutely conveys her preference for the company of individuals she respects and admires, while also subtly critiquing the superficiality or lack of substance in certain social circles. Her comparison of social gatherings to oysters not only showcases her wit but also serves as a metaphor for her discerning approach to social engagements.

In addition to her wit and social commentary, Montagu's quote also reflects the broader cultural and social context of the 18th century. During this period, social gatherings and salons played a significant role in the exchange of ideas, the cultivation of intellectual pursuits, and the formation of social networks. Montagu's literary salons, in particular, were renowned for bringing together some of the leading literary figures of the time, including Samuel Johnson, David Garrick, and Fanny Burney.

Overall, Elizabeth Montagu's quote provides a glimpse into her sharp intellect, wit, and discerning perspective on social interactions. Through her clever comparison of social assemblies to oysters and her expression of admiration for great ladies and great wits, Montagu offers a nuanced and humorous reflection on the nature of social gatherings and the importance of surrounding oneself with individuals of substance and intellect. Her quote continues to resonate as a testament to her enduring influence as a literary and social figure of the 18th century.