Meaning: This quote by Samuel Richardson, the renowned English author of the 18th century, delves into the complex dynamics of relationships and societal expectations. It highlights the disparities in the treatment of mistresses and wives, shedding light on the double standards and unequal power dynamics that have historically existed between men and women.

In the context of the quote, Richardson suggests that men are often more tolerant and forgiving of certain behaviors exhibited by their mistresses compared to their wives. This observation reflects the societal norms and expectations prevalent during Richardson's time and, to some extent, continues to have relevance in contemporary society.

The concept of a "kept mistress" refers to a woman who is in a long-term, extramarital relationship with a man who provides for her financially, often in exchange for companionship and intimacy. Historically, this arrangement was not uncommon, especially among the upper classes where marriages were often more transactional and based on social status and financial considerations rather than love and mutual respect.

One interpretation of Richardson's quote is that men may be more willing to tolerate or overlook certain shortcomings or difficulties in their relationship with a mistress because the power dynamics in such relationships are often skewed in favor of the man. A mistress, being financially dependent on her male partner, may have limited agency and power to demand equality or fair treatment in the relationship.

In contrast, the institution of marriage traditionally involves a more complex and multifaceted set of responsibilities and expectations. Wives are often expected to fulfill various roles, including domestic duties, child-rearing, and providing emotional support to their husbands. As a result, the expectations placed on wives may be more demanding, and any perceived shortcomings or failures to meet these expectations may be met with less tolerance from their husbands.

This quote also speaks to the broader societal attitudes towards women and their roles in relationships. The idea that men may be more forgiving or accommodating towards their mistresses reflects a historical imbalance of power and agency between men and women. It underscores the unequal treatment and expectations placed on women in different types of relationships.

Furthermore, Richardson's quote raises questions about the dynamics of love, respect, and power within relationships. It suggests that societal norms and expectations influence how men perceive and interact with their partners, whether they are wives or mistresses. It also prompts us to consider the impact of patriarchal norms on the treatment of women in intimate relationships and the broader implications for gender equality.

In conclusion, Samuel Richardson's quote offers a thought-provoking insight into the historical treatment of mistresses and wives, highlighting the disparities in expectations and tolerance towards women in different types of relationships. It serves as a reminder of the unequal power dynamics and societal norms that have shaped and continue to influence intimate relationships.