Meaning: The quote "You must avoid giving hostages to fortune, like getting an expensive wife, an expensive house, and a style of living that never lets you afford the time to take the chance to write what you wish" by Irwin Shaw, a renowned novelist, reflects the timeless wisdom of prioritizing one's passions and aspirations over material possessions and societal expectations. Irwin Shaw, known for his compelling storytelling and insightful observations of human nature, succinctly captures the essence of the potential trade-offs between personal freedom and the trappings of a lavish lifestyle.

At the heart of this quote is the concept of "giving hostages to fortune," a phrase that dates back to Shakespearean times and refers to making oneself vulnerable to the whims of fate or circumstances. The notion of hostages to fortune suggests that by acquiring expensive possessions, such as a high-maintenance spouse, a luxurious home, or a demanding standard of living, one becomes entangled in a web of financial obligations and social pressures that can limit personal autonomy and creative pursuits.

The reference to an "expensive wife" in the quote may be interpreted as a caution against entering into a relationship primarily for financial or social gain, rather than genuine emotional connection and shared values. Irwin Shaw seems to warn against the potential pitfalls of marrying for status or wealth, which can inadvertently restrict individual freedom and creative expression. Similarly, the mention of an "expensive house" underscores the idea that excessive material acquisitions can encumber individuals with upkeep, mortgage payments, and other financial burdens, thereby detracting from the pursuit of personal passions and creative endeavors.

Furthermore, the quote highlights the danger of adopting a lifestyle that precludes the time and mental space needed to pursue one's aspirations and creative ambitions. By succumbing to the pressures of maintaining an opulent standard of living, individuals may find themselves trapped in a cycle of work and consumption, leaving little room for introspection, self-expression, and the pursuit of meaningful endeavors. The implicit message is that the pursuit of material wealth and social status should not come at the expense of personal fulfillment and the freedom to explore one's creative potential.

Irwin Shaw's admonition to avoid these "hostages to fortune" serves as a reminder to prioritize personal agency, autonomy, and creative expression over the trappings of wealth and social approval. This sentiment aligns with the broader philosophical concept of voluntary simplicity, which advocates for living in a way that is mindful of one's values, purpose, and the pursuit of meaningful experiences, rather than being driven by consumerism and external expectations.

In sum, Irwin Shaw's quote serves as a poignant reminder to carefully consider the trade-offs involved in the pursuit of material wealth and societal validation. It encourages individuals to safeguard their freedom and creative agency by avoiding entanglements that may compromise their ability to pursue their passions and aspirations. By heeding this advice, individuals can strive to lead lives that are rich in personal fulfillment, creative expression, and the pursuit of what truly matters to them.