Meaning: The quote "This was the man, this Balaam, I say, was the man, who desired to die the death of the righteous, and that his last end might be like his; and this was the state of his mind when he pronounced these words" is a reference to a Biblical figure named Balaam. The quote is attributed to the clergyman Joseph Butler.

Balaam is a significant figure in the Old Testament of the Bible, specifically in the book of Numbers. He was a diviner or soothsayer who was hired by the Moabite king, Balak, to curse the Israelites. However, each time Balaam attempted to curse the Israelites, he ended up blessing them instead, as God prevented him from speaking words that would bring harm to the Israelites.

The quote likely refers to Balaam's desire to die the death of the righteous, despite his earlier actions. This sentiment is expressed in the Bible in Numbers 23:10, where Balaam says, "Let me die the death of the righteous, and let my end be like theirs!" This statement reflects a desire for a righteous and honorable death, despite Balaam's earlier involvement in attempting to curse the Israelites.

Joseph Butler, the clergyman referenced in the quote, was an English bishop and theologian who lived in the 18th century. He is known for his work in moral philosophy and Christian apologetics. It is likely that Butler used the example of Balaam to illustrate a moral or theological point in one of his sermons or writings.

The quote can be interpreted in a number of ways. It may serve as a reminder that even those who have made mistakes or acted in ways contrary to righteousness may still harbor a desire for a virtuous and honorable end. It also raises questions about the nature of repentance, forgiveness, and the possibility of redemption, even for those who have erred in the past.

The story of Balaam is a complex and morally ambiguous one, and the quote may be used to provoke thought and reflection on the themes of righteousness, repentance, and the ultimate fate of individuals. It may also serve as a cautionary tale, warning against the dangers of pursuing wealth or power at the expense of moral integrity.

In summary, the quote referencing Balaam's desire to die the death of the righteous and its attribution to Joseph Butler, serves as a thought-provoking reference to a Biblical figure and raises important questions about morality, repentance, and the ultimate fate of individuals. It is a powerful example that can be used to stimulate discussion and reflection on these timeless and profound themes.