Meaning: The quote you provided is attributed to William Ames, a prominent English philosopher and theologian from the 17th century. In this quote, Ames is discussing the concept of sanctification, a term that holds significant theological and spiritual meaning within Christian doctrine.

Sanctification, in a general sense, refers to the process of being made holy or set apart for a sacred purpose. It is a central concept in Christianity, particularly in Protestant theology, and is often associated with the work of the Holy Spirit in the lives of believers. The quote emphasizes that sanctification should not be narrowly understood as a mere separation from ordinary use or a consecration to a special use, as it encompasses a broader and more profound meaning.

Ames's statement challenges a limited understanding of sanctification and encourages a deeper exploration of its multifaceted nature. He points out that while sanctification does involve separation, it extends beyond mere outward or ceremonial actions. Instead, it encompasses both inward and effectual separation, implying a transformative and experiential aspect that goes beyond external rituals.

The concept of sanctification can be found throughout the Bible, where it is described in various ways. In the Old Testament, the Hebrew word "qadash" is often used to denote the idea of being set apart or consecrated for a sacred purpose. This notion is exemplified in the dedication of objects, places, and people for divine use, such as the consecration of the temple, the priesthood, or the Sabbath.

In the New Testament, the Greek word "hagiasmos" is frequently used to convey the concept of sanctification. It is closely associated with the process of moral and spiritual purification, as well as the progressive transformation of believers into the likeness of Christ. The apostle Paul, in his letters to the early Christian communities, frequently addresses the theme of sanctification, emphasizing the need for believers to be sanctified in their conduct, thoughts, and character.

Ames's assertion that sanctification encompasses both inward and effectual separation aligns with the biblical teachings on the subject. It underscores the idea that sanctification involves not only an external separation from worldly influences but also an internal renewal and empowerment by the Holy Spirit. This holistic understanding of sanctification speaks to its transformative nature, which extends beyond mere religious observance or ritualistic practices.

Furthermore, Ames's perspective on sanctification reflects the broader theological discussions of his time. During the 17th century, the Protestant Reformation had already sparked profound debates on the nature of sanctification and its relationship to justification and salvation. The Reformers, such as Martin Luther and John Calvin, emphasized the doctrine of justification by faith alone, asserting that it is through faith in Christ that believers are declared righteous before God.

However, they also recognized the importance of sanctification as the ongoing process of being conformed to the image of Christ. This emphasis on sanctification as a progressive and transformative work of the Holy Spirit resonates with Ames's nuanced understanding of the concept. It highlights the dynamic interplay between justification and sanctification within the Christian life, emphasizing that they are inseparable yet distinct aspects of the believer's journey of faith.

In conclusion, William Ames's quote on sanctification offers a thought-provoking perspective on the multifaceted nature of this fundamental Christian concept. By challenging a narrow understanding of sanctification as mere separation or consecration, Ames invites a deeper exploration of its inward and effectual dimensions. His insights resonate with biblical teachings and reflect the theological discussions of his time, emphasizing the transformative and holistic nature of sanctification within the Christian faith.