Meaning: The quote "Well, opera began with an intent to resuscitate Greek drama, that is, modern opera as we know it." attributed to John Eaton, presents an insightful perspective on the origins and evolution of opera. To fully understand the significance of this quote, it is essential to delve into the historical context of opera and its connection to Greek drama.

Opera, as a form of musical and theatrical art, emerged during the late 16th and early 17th centuries in Italy. It is characterized by a synthesis of music, drama, and visual elements, often featuring elaborate sets, costumes, and staging. The genre quickly gained popularity across Europe and has since evolved into a diverse and multifaceted art form.

The connection between opera and Greek drama, as mentioned in the quote, is rooted in the Renaissance fascination with classical antiquity. During this period, there was a revival of interest in ancient Greek culture, including its dramatic traditions. The ancient Greek plays, attributed to playwrights such as Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, were revered for their powerful storytelling, emotional depth, and thematic complexity.

The quote suggests that the early creators of opera sought to revive the spirit of Greek drama within a modern context. This can be interpreted as an acknowledgment of the influence of Greek theatrical traditions on the development of opera as a distinct art form. By drawing inspiration from Greek drama, opera aspired to capture the essence of ancient storytelling and theatrical expression while adapting it to the musical and cultural sensibilities of the time.

In essence, the intent to "resuscitate Greek drama" within the framework of modern opera signifies a conscious effort to infuse the new art form with the timeless qualities and dramatic essence of ancient Greek theatrical practices. This endeavor reflects a desire to tap into the rich heritage of Greek drama and to reinterpret it through the lens of music, singing, and operatic spectacle.

Furthermore, the quote alludes to the notion that modern opera, as we recognize it today, is a product of this deliberate fusion of classical influences and innovative artistic expression. The legacy of Greek drama, with its emphasis on tragic and heroic narratives, the interplay of characters, and the exploration of fundamental human experiences, has left an indelible mark on the thematic and structural aspects of opera.

It is important to note that the relationship between opera and Greek drama extends beyond mere emulation or imitation. While opera may have drawn inspiration from ancient Greek theatrical forms, it has also evolved into a distinct and autonomous art form with its own conventions, styles, and thematic preoccupations. Nevertheless, the quote underscores the enduring influence of Greek drama on the genesis and development of opera, highlighting the enduring relevance of classical traditions in shaping artistic expression across different historical periods.

In conclusion, the quote attributed to John Eaton encapsulates the profound connection between opera and Greek drama, shedding light on the historical and artistic underpinnings of the operatic tradition. By recognizing the intent to "resuscitate Greek drama" within the context of modern opera, the quote invites us to contemplate the enduring legacy of ancient theatrical practices and their enduring impact on the evolution of opera as a vibrant and enduring art form.