Meaning:
Gerard Manley Hopkins, a renowned English poet of the Victorian era, made a significant contribution to the development of modern poetry. His quote, "The poetical language of an age should be the current language heightened," encapsulates his perspective on the role of language in poetry. In this quote, Hopkins emphasizes the importance of using contemporary language in poetry, while also elevating it to a more heightened and refined form of expression.
Hopkins' emphasis on the "current language" reflects his belief that poetry should be rooted in the language of the time in which it is written. He recognized the evolving nature of language and the significance of capturing the essence of the contemporary world through poetry. By using the language of the present, poets can establish a connection with their audience and reflect the cultural and social context of their time. Hopkins' own poetry exemplifies this principle, as he often employed the language and dialects of his era to convey the experiences and emotions of his subjects.
At the same time, Hopkins advocates for the "heightening" of language in poetry, suggesting that poets should not merely replicate everyday speech, but rather elevate it to a more elevated and refined form of expression. This notion aligns with his own innovative approach to poetry, characterized by intricate rhythms, rich imagery, and linguistic inventiveness. By heightening the language, poets can imbue their work with a sense of heightened emotion, beauty, and significance, transcending the ordinary and resonating with readers on a deeper level.
Hopkins' quote also implies that the poetical language should be an authentic reflection of the age in which it is written, capturing the essence of the contemporary world while also elevating it to a timeless and universal significance. This duality is a hallmark of Hopkins' own poetry, as he often drew inspiration from the natural world, religious themes, and the industrial landscape of his time. His ability to fuse the contemporary language with timeless themes and spiritual insights exemplifies his mastery of the "current language heightened" approach.
Furthermore, Hopkins' quote underscores the dynamic relationship between language and poetry, highlighting the transformative power of language when employed in the service of poetic expression. Language, in the hands of a skilled poet, becomes a potent tool for evoking emotions, provoking thoughts, and conveying profound truths. Through the artful manipulation of language, poets can create vivid and enduring images, evoke sensory experiences, and evoke a range of emotions in their readers.
In conclusion, Gerard Manley Hopkins' quote, "The poetical language of an age should be the current language heightened," encapsulates his belief in the importance of using contemporary language in poetry while elevating it to a more refined and heightened form of expression. This approach reflects Hopkins' innovative and influential contributions to poetry, as well as his commitment to capturing the essence of his age while infusing it with timeless significance. Hopkins' quote continues to resonate as a guiding principle for poets seeking to engage with the language of their time and create enduring works of literary art.