Meaning: The quote "The international proletariat first appeared on the scene in the early Thirties of the nineteenth century, and its first great action was the French Revolution of 1848" by C. L. R. James, a Trinidadian journalist, historian, and socialist, touches upon the emergence and impact of the international working class during the 19th century. This quote highlights the significance of the proletariat, or the working class, in shaping historical events, particularly the French Revolution of 1848. To fully understand the context and implications of this quote, it is essential to delve into the historical and social dynamics of the time.

In the early Thirties of the 19th century, industrialization was rapidly transforming societies across Europe and the world. This period marked the rise of capitalism and the increasing concentration of wealth and power in the hands of industrialists and capitalists. As a result, a new social class emerged: the international proletariat. The proletariat consisted of the working class individuals who labored in factories, mines, and other industrial settings, often enduring harsh working conditions and meager wages. This burgeoning class of workers became a significant force in shaping political and social movements during this era.

The French Revolution of 1848, as referenced in the quote, was a pivotal moment in European history. This revolution was characterized by widespread social and political upheaval, as well as a series of revolts and uprisings that sought to challenge the existing power structures. The revolution of 1848 was driven by a range of grievances, including economic inequality, political repression, and widespread poverty. The proletariat played a crucial role in these events, as they were at the forefront of the revolutionary movements, advocating for their rights and demanding greater autonomy and representation.

C. L. R. James, known for his Marxist and anti-colonial perspectives, likely emphasized the significance of the international proletariat and its involvement in the French Revolution of 1848 to underscore the agency and impact of the working class in shaping historical events. James sought to highlight the transformative potential of the proletariat and its role in challenging existing power dynamics and advocating for social change.

Furthermore, the reference to the "international" proletariat suggests the interconnectedness of the working class across national boundaries. The rise of industrial capitalism and the globalization of economic systems during the 19th century led to the emergence of a transnational working class with shared experiences of exploitation and marginalization. This international solidarity among workers would later become a driving force in the labor movements and socialist ideologies of the 19th and 20th centuries.

In conclusion, C. L. R. James' quote encapsulates the emergence and impact of the international proletariat during the 19th century, particularly in the context of the French Revolution of 1848. The quote underscores the pivotal role of the working class in historical movements and highlights the interconnectedness of the proletariat across different countries. By examining the historical and social dynamics of the time, we can appreciate the profound influence of the working class in shaping the course of history and advocating for social change.